CATTI二级笔译：《政府工作报告》民生领域相关表达
人民为中心的发展思想：a people-centered development philosophy
着力保障和改善民生：endeavor to ensure and improve living standards
财力紧张：fiscal constraints
持续加大民生投入：consistently increase spending on improving people’s living standards
精准扶贫、精准脱贫：targeted poverty reduction and alleviation
投入专项扶贫资金2800多亿元：appropriate over 280 billion yuan to fund poverty reduction
将完成易地扶贫搬迁280万人：2.8 million people will be relocated from inhospitable areas
扶贫领域腐败和作风问题：corruption and misconduct in poverty alleviation
积极的就业政策：a proactive employment policy
重点群体就业得到较好保障：key target groups have better access to employment
城镇调查失业率：surveyed urban unemployment rate
城镇登记失业率：registered urban jobless rate
坚持教育优先发展：be committed to prioritizing the development of education
财政性教育经费：government spending on education
改善农村义务教育薄弱学校办学条件：improve conditions in badly built and poorly operated schools providing compulsory education
提高乡村教师待遇：increase the pay packages of rural teachers
家庭困难学生：students from financially-challenged families
解决中小学生课外负担重问题：address the problem of heavy extracurricular burdens on primary and secondary school students
学前教育资源：preschool educational resources
异地就医住院费用实现直接结算：the costs of hospitalization can now be settled where incurred
分级诊疗：tiered medical diagnosis
基本医保：basic medical insurance
大病保险保障：serious disease insurance
居民基本医保人均财政补助：per capita government subsidies for basic health insurance for rural and non-working urban residents
养老保险制度：the old-age pension system
提高退休人员基本养老金：make appropriate increases to basic old-age pensions for retirees
城乡居民基础养老金：basic pension benefits for rural and non-working urban residents
着力促进就业创业：focus on boosting employment and business startups
加强全方位公共就业服务：strengthen the full set of public employment services
大规模开展职业技能培训：launch a large-scale vocational skills training initiative
促进多渠道就业：expand the channels for employment
支持以创业带动就业：support job creation through business startups
扎实做好退役军人安置：take substantive steps to see demobilized military personnel resettled into new jobs
加大对残疾人等就业困难人员援助力度：give stronger support to people with disabilities and other groups having difficulty securing employment
扩大农民工就业：create more jobs for rural migrant workers
全面治理拖欠工资问题：take comprehensive measures to address the problem of wage arrears
健全劳动关系协商机制：improve labor relations consultation mechanisms
消除性别和身份歧视：put an end to gender and identity discrimination
合理调整社会最低工资标准：minimum wages will be appropriately adjusted
提高个人所得税起征点：raise the personal income tax threshold
推动城乡义务教育一体化发展：promote the integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education
教育投入继续向困难地区和薄弱环节倾斜：continue to weight funding for education toward poor areas and weak links
切实降低农村学生辍学率：significantly reduce the rural drop-out rate
抓紧消除城镇“大班额”：move faster to put an end to big class sizes in urban schools
加强对儿童托育全过程监管：strengthen oversight over the whole process of childcare provision
一定要让家长放心安心：make certain that parents can have peace of mind
加强师资队伍和师德师风建设：improve the competence of our educators and strengthen teacher ethics
要办好人民满意的教育：work hard to provide education that our people are satisfied with
加强全科医生队伍建设：strengthen efforts to build up the ranks of general practitioners
妇幼保健服务：maternal and child healthcare
解决群众住房问题：address people’s housing needs
公租房：public-rental housing
支持居民自住购房需求：support people in buying homes for personal use
共有产权住房：shared ownership housing
发展居家、社区和互助式养老：develop at-home, community-based, and mutual-aid elderly care
支持公益慈善事业发展：support the development of public welfare activities and charity
不因事难而推诿：there will be no reluctance to act because something is not easy
不因善小而不为：there will be no failure to act because the benefit seems small
打造共建共治共享社会治理格局：develop a new model of social governance based on collaboration, co-governance, and common gains
电信网络诈骗：telecommunications and internet fraud
侵犯公民个人信息：the abuse of personal information
网络传销：pyramid schemes
丰富精神食粮：rich cultural nourishment
弘扬中华优秀传统文化：strive to keep fine traditional Chinese culture alive and thriving
继承革命文化：see our revolutionary culture is inherited and carried on
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