2018年成人学位英语考试:词汇与语法(一)

发布于 2018-04-19 13:46  编辑:Claire
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2018年成人学位英语考试:词汇与语法(一)


2018年成人学位英语考试马上开始,小编为各位参加成人学位英语考试的考生整理了一些关于词汇与语法的练习,各位考生赶紧练起来吧!


1.In order to buy her house she had to obtain a ______ from the bank.

A. finance

B. capital

C. loan

D. debt

参考答案:C

解题思路:

本题考查名词的辨析。finance财政,金融;capital资本;loan贷款;debt债务。 句意:为了买房子,她从银行贷了款。


2.The general's command was that the soldiers ___________ their fort and carry out more important tasks.

A. would leave

B. leave

C. left

D. have left

参考答案:B

解题思路:

本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在suggestion、request、order、command等表示建议、命令等的名词所带的表语从句和同位语从句中,用should+动词原形表示虚拟语气,should可以省略。句意:将军命令战士离开堡垒,去执行更重要的任务。


3. Not until most of the people had left the airport __________ his sister was there.

A. that he saw

B. had he seen

C. did he see

D. that he had seen

参考答案:C

解题思路:

本题考查倒装结构。not until在句首,句子要倒装。 句意:直到大多数人都离开了机场,他才看见他姐姐。


4.With the flowers ____________ everywhere, the park looks beautiful.

A. to bloom

B. blooming

C. be blooming

D. to be blooming

参考答案:B

解题思路:

本题考查独立主格结构。在with引导的独立主格结构中,因为宾语theflowers和宾语补足语bloom是主谓关系,所以用现在分词。句意:到处鲜花盛开,公园非常美丽。


5.This is the dictionary ___________ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. for which

参考答案:C

解题思路:

本题考查定语从句的用法。depend on依靠,取决于,因此选择c。 句意:这就是那本字典,不论什么时候遇到生词,我都靠它来解决问题。




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